GRETA OLSON

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Teaching

Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg: Lehrbeauftragte, Lektorin, Wissenschaftliche Angestelle am Englischen Seminar

SS 2007

— Tutorial for Survey of English Literature II:
Romantic Poetry to Postcolonial Writings

— Proseminar: The Drama of Injustice: David Hare, Murmuring Judges (1991); Jessica Blank, Erik Jensen, The Exonerated: A Play (2003); Victoria Brittain and Gillian Slovo, Guantánamo: 'Honor Bound to Defend Freedom' (2004)

These three recent plays, two British and one American, investigate forms of judicial injustice and unfair imprisonment. David Hare’s play, the second of a trilogy about British institutions, portrays a young, idealistic lawyer’s disillusionment in the face of the entrenched problems and prejudices of the British criminal justice system as well as a woman constable’s efforts to expose police corruption. The Exonerated dramatizes the stories of six individuals who were formally on America’s death row. Guantánamo also puts the actual experience of inmates on stage, British detainees in the American naval base and detention center Camp Guantánamo in Cuba. “Honor Bound to Defend Freedom” is Camp Gitmo’s motto: in the name of so-called freedom, more than six hundred individuals have been incarcerated without legal representation by the United States government since 2002. Called “illegal combatants” they have been deemed to be without the rights guaranteed to both civilians and prisoners of war by the Geneva conventions. In “verbatim theater” the stories of several detainees are told through their letters from prison being read aloud, the sworn testimony of their families, as well as statements by public officials such as Donald Rumsfeld.

All three plays dramatize how harsh injustice is enacted in the name of the law or in the so-called war on terror. They challenge viewers to regard legal institutions critically, to empathize with the experience of the incarcerated and the underrepresented, and to take political action. Study of the plays also invite discussions about the relative value of collective public safety and individual rights. Moreover, the plays insist that their viewers confront the current attitude of punitivity towards those considered criminal.

EPG: Inevitably, our readings of these plays will force us to confront questions about the relations between the literary, the political, and the ethical. Applied ethical questions will be addressed with regard to how prisoners should be treated and to what degree states should guarantee their rights. More general ethical considerations will arise in respect to our expectations of how political theater and art should be, for these plays foreground the role of literary artifacts in political discussions. These plays insist that literary artifacts do not belong to a separate arena of aesthetic inquiry, but are inextricably imbedded in the material world.



WS 2006 -2007


Vorlesung / Lecture Series: Survey of English Literature I: Beowulf to Eighteenth-Century Drama (zweistündig)

Tutorial for Survey of English Literature I: Beowulf to Eighteenth-Century Drama

—Proseminar: Three By Coetzee: In the Heart of the Country (1977), Foe (1986), Disgrace (1999)

South African Nobel and Booker prize winner, J. M. Coetzee challenges readers both with his style and his subject matter: apartheid and post-apartheid South Africa, colonialism and postcolonial violence, master-servant and animal-human relations, historical scarring, rape, and gender inequity number among the disturbing themes of his novels. Techniques such as narrator unreliability, antirealism, and time reversals unsettle reading habits and expectations as much as do our confrontations with Coetzee's uncomfortable subject matter. In this course we will discuss the degree to which ethical questions are ineluctably entwined with aesthetic considerations in Coetzee's fictions and will perhaps allow ourselves to be unsettled and questioned by them.

EPG Students: While avoiding overt political frameworks, Coetzee's fiction forces readers to consider their positions with regard to apartheid and post-apartheid South Africa, to colonialism, animal abuse, and sexual violence. Moreover, his style makes us question how such experiences are and can be adequately told and read. Such reflections highlight and destabilize the process by which we make and mediate moral judgments.


SS 2006

—Proseminar: "Eighteenth-Century Animals and Ethics: Hogarth's "Four Stages of Cruelty", Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe and Jonathan Swift, Gulliver's Travels

Beginning with a discussion of Rochester's "A Satyr against Reason and Mankind" (1675) and William Hogarth's "The Four Stages of Cruelty" (1750), we find that animals are put to various, often contradictory uses during the eighteenth-century. They may be employed in literature as vehicles for satire, as mirrors of humankind's failures, or as substitutive figures for humans considered less worthy: foreigners and women. As Hogarth's prints show, blood sports in which animals were violently killed such as cockfighting were enormously popular and cruelty to animals was rampant. In this course we will trace varied attitudes towards animals by paying particular attention to two canonical texts: Gulliver's Travels and Robinson Crusoe.

Whereas Robinson Crusoe equates "savages" and "cannibals" with wild beasts, and imposes rule over them on his island, Gulliver learns from the Brobdingnags to think of man as "the most pernicious race of little odious vermin that nature ever suffered to crawl upon the surface of the earth.” Moreover, during his fourth voyage, Gulliver comes to worship the supremely rational Houyhnhnms—noble horses who coexist without violence—and to be increasingly horrified by the filthy and vicious Yahoos who so greatly resemble himself. Considering the status and uses of animals in these texts will help us to ask questions about gender, alterity, and ethics not only with regard to the eighteenth century but also with respect to our time.

EPG Schein: Thinking about animals raises questions about our status as humans. Recently, philosophers like Peter Singer have argued that the traditional assumption that nonhuman beings are inherently inferior is analogous to the poor thinking that has informed racist as well as sexist attitudes. This "speciesism" needs to be overridden. The eighteenth century saw a nascent movement to humanize animals that has culminated in the animal rights movement today. The Utilitarian Jeremy Bentham reasoned that if animals can suffer, and clearly they can, then they deserve rights and protection just as humans do. We will ask how the 'humane' treatment of animals reflects on human ethics and we will ponder the question of how animal rights may be taught in the classroom.


WS 2004-2005

—Proseminar: "Dickens and the Law II: Oliver Twist and Our Mutual Friend"
—Proseminar: "Working with English Poems: From Sonnets to Free Verse"
—Tutorial for Survey of English Literature I: Beowulf to Eighteenth-Century Drama
—Tutorial for American Exchange Students: Integration into the German University System

SS 2002
—Proseminar: "Experiencing the Body in Poetry and Prose"
—Proseminar: "Introduction to American and English Literary Studies: Measure for Measure, Shakespeare's Sonnets, The Turn of the Screw, Nikki Giovanni's poetry"

WS 2001-2002
—Proseminar: "Short Fiction of Henry James"
—Proseminar: "Great Criminals in Literature: Shakespeare’s Richard III and Shylock, Defoe’s Moll Flanders, Shelley’s Frankenstein, and
Stevenson’s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde"

SS 2001
—Proseminar: "Exploring the Grotesque in Short Stories of the American South: Faulkner, Welty, O'Connor, Walker"
—Proseminar: "Samuel Richardson’s Clarissa or, The History of a Young Lady (1747-1748)"

WS 2000-2001
—Proseminar: "A Selection of Margaret Atwood’s Fiction: Poetry and Prose"

WS 1999-2000
—Advanced Translation
—Foundation Course: Speaking English (American) (dreistündig)
—Foundation Course: Written English (dreistündig)

SS 1999
—Oral Formulation
—Written Formulation

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Universität Basel, Englisches Seminar: Guest Lecturer

SS 2003
—Hauptseminar: "Dickens and Law I: Bleak House, Little Dorrit, non-fictional writings"

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Universität Bonn, Englisches Seminar: Gastprofessorin für das Nordamerikastudienprogramm

SS 2003
—Proseminar: "Confessing Trauma, Confessing Selfhood: Robert Lowell, Sylvia Plath, Elizabeth Wurtzel, Mara Hornbacher"

WS 2002 – 2003
—Proseminar: "A Case for Lombroso: Frank Norris’s Deterministic Vision of Crime and Sex"

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Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck: Lehrbeauftragte für Sozialpsychologie (Diplomstudiengang Psychologie)

SS 2001
—Proseminar: "Sozialpsychologie und Sprache"



























































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Greta Olson
Assistant Professor of English
Freiburg University
BA Vassar College / University College London
(Philosophy / Studio Art)

MA and PhD Freiburg University
(English / Philosophy)